Showing posts with label NIOC. Show all posts
Showing posts with label NIOC. Show all posts

Tuesday, 12 August 2014

Dana Gas: Favourable ruling in Iran and Crescent Petroleum Tribunal

Dana Gas: Favourable ruling in Iran and Crescent Petroleum Tribunal
UAE-based energy firm Dana Gas has released a statement that an international tribunal has issued a favourable ruling in the dispute over a natural gas supply contract between Iran and Dana’s largest private shareholder, Crescent Petroleum.

The tribunal ruled that a 25-year contract for National Iranian Oil Co (NIOC) to supply gas to Crescent was valid and legally binding, and that NIOC had been obligated to deliver gas since December 2005, Dana said on 9 August.

NIOC and Crescent signed the 25-year contract in 2001, with the price tied to oil. Deliveries were delayed, however, as oil prices rose and some Iranian officials and politicians called for a revision to the gas pricing formula.

Crescent Petroleum initiated arbitration proceedings in July 2009; a three-person arbitration tribunal was formed under the terms of the 2001 contract.

According to Dana, NIOC first introduced gas into its transmission network and Dana’s UAE processing facilities for commissioning purposes in July 2010. The system had to be shut down again, however, when leaks were discovered in the transmission system.

Dana did not state when it expected gas supplies to start flowing again, but a source familiar with the matter said that supplies would not begin in the near term as subsidiary agreements needed to be reached and infrastructure work completed.

The contract provides for the UAE to import some 600 million cubic feet of Iranian gas per day, although the actual amount will depend on many factors and may only become clear in coming months. The UAE is eager to obtain additional natural gas supplies to support its rapid economic growth.

In the last few years, international financial sanctions imposed by the US and Europe over Tehran’s disputed nuclear programme have restricted trade between the UAE and Iran. Dana did not say whether the sanctions might complicate efforts to implement the gas supply contract.

For more news and expert analysis about Iran, please see Iran Strategic Focus.

© 2014 Menas Associates

Thursday, 20 March 2014

Iran unveils contract model


The Ministry of Petroleum unveiled the draft model of its new oil and gas contracts, which is aimed at drawing more foreign companies to the Iranian hydrocarbon sector. The Iran Petroleum Contract (IPC) was announced in Tehran by Mehdi Hosseini, who heads a ministry-appointed committee to revise oil contracts.

‘In the new contracts, different stages of the petroleum industry (exploration, development, and production) are commissioned in an integrated manner,’ Hosseini told a forum organised to introduce the contracts.

The IPC is replacing buy-back contracts, which are no longer attractive to foreign companies. Under a buyback deal, the host government agrees to pay the contractor an agreed price for all volumes of hydrocarbons the contractor produces.

Under the IPC, the National Iranian Oil Company will form joint ventures in crude and gas production with international companies to manage projects, provide financing, and maximise hydrocarbon recovery, Hosseini said.

The official emphasised that the new contracts will offer higher fees for riskier exploration and production projects but that ‘ownership of reservoirs is not transferrable. Under new contracts, Iranian experts will work shoulder to shoulder with foreign investment companies in order to become familiar with the latest technologies of the world.’

The new contracts are also intended to raise the recovery factor of Iranian oil fields, half of which are in their maturity period. Iran needs US$150 billion of investments in its upstream oil and gas industry in the next five years, and the share of foreign investment in the contracts therefore had to increase.

Iran expects to attract US$100 billion in investment in its energy sector over the next four years after the new model takes effect.

For more news and expert analysis about Iran, please see Iran Strategic Focus.

© 2014 Menas Associates