President Nursultan Nazarbaev has launched a
sharp attack on Kazakhstan's security services for failing to prevent the
continuing, if sporadic, spate of militant attacks on Kazakh soil. In a rare
rebuke on 13 July, he said that he was dissatisfied with the work of law
enforcement agencies, particularly the work of the National Security Committee”,
the KNB. The president claimed that “people are outraged by the inability of law
enforcement officers to prevent these crimes”.
His criticism came after a house near Almaty exploded, leaving
eight dead including four children. A police investigation found guns,
'religious literature' and – most alarmingly – police uniforms. There was no
indication of who was behind the explosion, which was presumably a premature
detonation of bombs under construction.
Nazarbaev's anger is perhaps justified. The wave of attacks
carried out under the umbrella of the militant group Jund al-Khilafah
(Soldiers of the Caliphate) have apparently caught the police and the
KNB on the back foot. The failure of the attacks to cause more casualties says
more about the amateurishness of the militants than the skills of the security
forces.
Events such as last November's one-man rampage in the southern
city of Taraz, which left seven dead, have left the police and KNB looking weak
and unprepared. The presence of police uniforms among the material found this
month also suggests that the group is becoming more sophisticated.
For more news and expert analysis about the Caspian region, please see Caspian Focus.
© 2012 Menas Associates
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